Overview
After Sunset discovers financial accounts - or after you add accounts you already knew about - you can request that Sunset handle the closure and transfer of funds from those accounts. This is where Sunset's service becomes truly valuable: we manage the complex paperwork, coordinate with financial institutions, track progress, and ultimately get the funds transferred to your estate bank account.
The account closure process involves significant paperwork, institution-specific requirements, and careful coordination. Sunset handles this entire process on your behalf, preparing the necessary forms, submitting documentation to institutions, following up on requests, and keeping you informed throughout.
How Account Closure Works
The Step-by-Step Process
Once you've reviewed the accounts discovered by Sunset (or accounts you've added manually), you can initiate closure:
Step 1: Request Closure
From your Sunset dashboard:
Log in to your account at hellosunset.com
View the list of discovered accounts
Click on a specific institution (for example, "Chase Bank" or "Fidelity Investments")
Review the account details
Click "Request Closure" or "Close and Transfer Funds"
This signals to Sunset that you want us to begin the formal closure process for that account.
You can request closure for multiple accounts simultaneously, or handle them one at a time - whatever makes sense for your situation.
Step 2: Full Verification Begins
Once you request closure, we initiate direct contact with the financial institution:
What happens:
Sunset contacts the institution with your authorization
We submit your death certificate
We provide proof of your authority (letters testamentary, letters of administration, or other court documents)
We submit any additional identification required
The institution verifies the account exists and confirms details
What this reveals:
Exact account number
Precise current balance
Whether there are beneficiary designations
Any holds, restrictions, or special requirements
Institution-specific documentation needs
This verification step confirms what was indicated in the initial search results and provides complete, official information.
Example: Initial search showed "Checking account at Wells Fargo, approximate balance $8,500." After requesting closure and full verification, Wells Fargo confirmed: Account #****6789, current balance $8,847.23, no beneficiaries, requires death certificate and letters testamentary.
Step 3: Paperwork and Forms Preparation
This is where Sunset's service truly shines. Each financial institution has its own forms, procedures, and requirements for closing accounts and releasing funds after death.
What Sunset handles:
Identifying which specific forms each institution requires
Obtaining the current versions of those forms (institutions update forms regularly)
Completing the forms with accurate information
Ensuring forms are filled out correctly to avoid rejection
Preparing cover letters and supporting documentation
Organizing everything in the order institutions expect
Common forms we prepare:
Account closure request forms
Claim forms for life insurance
Beneficiary claim forms for retirement accounts
Affidavits of small estate (when applicable)
Indemnification agreements
Tax withholding elections (for retirement accounts)
Direct deposit authorization (for transferring funds to estate account)
Medallion signature guarantee applications (when required)
Each institution is different - a closure at Chase Bank requires different paperwork than closure at Fidelity, which is different from Northwestern Mutual life insurance.
Example: For a 401(k) account at Fidelity, Sunset prepared: (1) beneficiary claim form, (2) tax withholding election form, (3) direct rollover authorization to estate IRA, (4) certified death certificate cover letter, (5) letters testamentary cover letter, and (6) distribution request form. That's six different documents for one account - and we handled all of them.
Step 4: Review and Signature
Sunset prepares all the paperwork, but you need to review and sign the forms:
How this works:
We send you the completed forms for review
Forms arrive via email as PDFs or through a secure document signing platform
You review to ensure information is correct
You sign where indicated (often multiple signature lines across multiple forms)
You return signed forms to Sunset
We typically highlight signature lines and provide clear instructions:
"Sign on page 2, bottom of the page"
"Initial page 4, section 3"
"Date and sign page 7"
For some institutions, we can facilitate electronic signatures through secure platforms like DocuSign. For others, institutions require original "wet signatures" in ink.
Important: You should always review forms before signing to ensure:
Your name is spelled correctly
The deceased's information is accurate
Account details match what you expect
Distribution instructions are what you want
You understand what you're signing
If anything looks incorrect or confusing, contact Sunset before signing and we'll clarify or correct the forms.
Step 5: Submission to Institution
After you return signed forms to Sunset:
What we do:
Verify all signatures are in place
Ensure all required pages are included
Attach supporting documents (death certificate, letters testamentary, etc.)
Submit the complete package to the institution via their required method:
Some institutions accept email submissions
Others require postal mail
Some have secure online portals
A few require fax (yes, still)
Track submission and confirm receipt
We ensure everything is submitted correctly the first time to avoid delays from incomplete or incorrect packages.
Step 6: Institution Processing
After submission, the financial institution processes the closure request:
What happens:
Institution reviews all submitted documents
They verify authenticity of death certificate and court documents
They confirm you have authority to close the account
They process the account closure in their systems
They prepare the fund distribution
Timeline varies by institution:
Simple bank accounts: 1-3 weeks
Retirement accounts: 2-6 weeks (more complex due to tax implications)
Life insurance policies: 2-8 weeks (varies significantly by carrier)
Investment accounts: 2-4 weeks
Some institutions are faster, some slower. Large national banks often have streamlined processes, while smaller institutions or complex account types take longer.
Step 7: Follow-Up and Problem Resolution
Institutions don't always process things smoothly on the first try:
Common issues that arise:
Institution claims they didn't receive documents (even though we have proof of submission)
Forms were filled out incorrectly (their fault or ours, but needs correction)
Additional documentation is required that wasn't initially mentioned
Beneficiary designations exist that weren't in their initial records
Account has a hold or restriction that needs resolution
Institution's internal departments aren't communicating (happens more than you'd think)
What Sunset does:
Monitor for these issues proactively
Follow up with institutions regularly to check status
Respond quickly to additional documentation requests
Resubmit corrected or additional paperwork as needed
Escalate with institution supervisors when necessary
Keep you informed of any problems and what we're doing to resolve them
You don't have to make these calls or manage these issues - that's our job.
Example: After submitting closure documents to State Farm for a life insurance policy, they requested an additional form that wasn't mentioned initially. Sunset obtained the form, prepared it, sent it to the client for signature, resubmitted to State Farm, and followed up to confirm receipt - all without the client needing to contact State Farm directly.
Step 8: Fund Distribution
Once the institution approves the closure:
How funds transfer:
For most accounts: Funds transfer directly to your estate bank account via ACH, wire, or check
For retirement accounts: May transfer to an estate IRA first (to preserve tax-deferred status), then distribute
For life insurance: Check issued to estate or direct deposit to estate account
You'll receive notification when:
Funds have been released by the institution
Funds are in transit
Funds have arrived in your estate account
The estate account shows all incoming transfers, so you can track exactly what came from where.
Step 9: Confirmation and Completion
After funds arrive:
What happens:
Sunset updates the account status to "Closed" or "Funds Transferred"
You receive confirmation of closure and transfer amount
Final documentation is saved to your account
The institution should send final closure confirmation to you directly as well
You can view the complete history of the closure process by clicking on that institution in your Sunset dashboard.
Tracking Status Throughout the Process
One of Sunset's most valuable features is transparent status tracking:
How to check status:
Log in to your Sunset account at hellosunset.com
View your list of accounts
Click on any specific institution
See detailed status information for that account
Status indicators you might see:
Discovery Phase:
"Account Discovered" - We found this account in our search
"Verification Pending" - Confirming account details
"Ready for Closure" - Verified and awaiting your decision
Closure Requested:
"Closure Requested" - You clicked to request closure
"Contacting Institution" - We're initiating the closure process
"Gathering Requirements" - Determining what paperwork is needed
Paperwork Phase:
"Preparing Documents" - We're completing the required forms
"Awaiting Your Signature" - Forms sent to you for review and signature
"Documents Signed" - You returned signed forms to us
"Submitting to Institution" - We're sending the complete package
Processing Phase:
"Submitted - Awaiting Confirmation" - Sent to institution, confirming receipt
"Under Review by Institution" - They're processing the request
"Additional Information Needed" - Institution requested more documentation
"Resubmitted" - Corrected or additional paperwork sent
"Approved for Distribution" - Institution approved, preparing to release funds
Completion:
"Funds Released" - Institution has sent the money
"Transfer Complete" - Funds received in estate account
"Closed" - Account fully closed and process complete
Each status update includes:
Date of status change
What it means
What's happening next
Estimated timeline to next phase
Any action needed from you
Timeline Expectations by Account Type
Different account types have different closure timelines:
Bank Accounts (Checking, Savings, CDs):
Paperwork preparation: 2-5 days
Institution processing: 1-3 weeks
Total time: 2-4 weeks typically
Fastest closures: Simple accounts with clear ownership and no complications Slowest closures: Accounts with co-owners, beneficiaries, or complex titling
Example: Chase checking account with clear sole ownership closed in 10 days from request to funds in estate account.
Retirement Accounts (401(k), IRA, Pension):
Paperwork preparation: 3-7 days (more complex forms)
Institution processing: 2-6 weeks
Total time: 3-7 weeks typically
Retirement accounts take longer because:
Tax implications require careful documentation
Beneficiary rules are complex
Multiple forms required
Some distributions must go through estate IRA first
Institutions are more cautious with tax-deferred accounts
Example: Fidelity IRA took 5 weeks from closure request to distribution, including a required rollover to estate IRA before final distribution.
Life Insurance Policies:
Paperwork preparation: 3-7 days
Institution processing: 2-8 weeks (highly variable)
Total time: 3-9 weeks typically
Life insurance is most variable because:
Carriers have widely different processing speeds
Some require additional medical record verification
Claim forms can be complex
Death investigation period (for newer policies)
Industry consolidation creates internal processing delays
Example: Northwestern Mutual term policy paid out in 3 weeks. Smaller regional carrier took 7 weeks for a whole life policy.
Investment Accounts (Brokerage, Mutual Funds):
Paperwork preparation: 3-7 days
Institution processing: 2-4 weeks
Total time: 3-5 weeks typically
Investment accounts require:
Liquidation of holdings (selling stocks, bonds, mutual funds)
Market timing considerations
Multiple transaction confirmations
Transfer of cash proceeds
Complex or Problem Accounts: Some accounts take significantly longer:
Accounts with beneficiary disputes: Months (requires legal resolution)
Accounts with holds or restrictions: 6-12 weeks
Accounts at unresponsive institutions: 8-16 weeks (requires escalation)
Accounts requiring medallion signature guarantee: Add 1-3 weeks
What Paperwork Looks Like
To give you a sense of what Sunset handles, here are real examples:
Example 1: Simple Bank Account Closure
For a checking account at Bank of America:
Affidavit of Death (3 pages)
Account Closure Request Form (2 pages)
Direct Deposit Authorization (1 page)
Cover letter with death certificate
Cover letter with letters testamentary
Total: 5 forms, ~10 pages of paperwork
Sunset prepared all forms, sent for signature, submitted complete package to Bank of America.
Example 2: Retirement Account Distribution
For a 401(k) at employer's plan administrator:
Beneficiary Claim Form (5 pages)
Distribution Election Form (3 pages)
Tax Withholding Election (2 pages)
Rollover Authorization to Estate IRA (4 pages)
Spousal Consent Waiver (if applicable, 2 pages)
Medallion Signature Guarantee (1 page, required in-person at bank)
Cover letters with death certificate and court documents
Total: 6-7 forms, ~20 pages of paperwork
Sunset prepared all forms, coordinated medallion signature guarantee, submitted everything to plan administrator, followed up multiple times to ensure processing.
Example 3: Life Insurance Claim
For a term life policy at MetLife:
Claim Form (8 pages with detailed questions)
Claimant Statement (3 pages)
Attending Physician Statement (if death within 2 years of policy issue, 4 pages)
Beneficiary Designation Verification (2 pages)
Direct Deposit Form (1 page)
Death certificate (certified copy)
Cover letter
Total: 5-6 forms, ~20-25 pages
Sunset completed all claimant portions, coordinated with physician's office for their portion, submitted complete claim, followed up on processing.
Without Sunset, you would need to:
Find out what forms each institution requires
Obtain current versions of those forms
Figure out how to complete each form correctly
Understand complex terminology and requirements
Coordinate all supporting documentation
Submit via each institution's preferred method
Follow up repeatedly to ensure processing
Respond to any additional requests
Track everything across multiple institutions simultaneously
With Sunset, you:
Click "Request Closure"
Review and sign forms we prepare
Receive updates on progress
Get funds in your estate account
Common Issues During Closure
Even with expert handling, problems sometimes arise:
Institution Claims Missing Documents
What happens: You submit everything, but institution says they didn't receive key documents.
How Sunset handles: We maintain proof of submission (tracking numbers, fax confirmations, email receipts). We promptly resubmit with confirmation of prior submission and escalate if institution continues claiming missing documents.
Additional Forms Required Mid-Process
What happens: Halfway through processing, institution requests additional forms not initially mentioned.
How Sunset handles: We quickly obtain, prepare, and submit the additional forms, minimizing delay. We update you on what's needed and why.
Beneficiary Designations Discovered
What happens: Account has beneficiary designations that weren't in initial records, changing who receives funds.
How Sunset handles: We inform you of the beneficiary designation, explain how it affects distribution, coordinate with designated beneficiaries if they're also working with Sunset, or provide guidance if they're not.
Medallion Signature Guarantee Required
What happens: Institution requires a medallion signature guarantee (similar to notarization but more stringent, typically obtained at a bank).
How Sunset handles: We identify this requirement early, provide instructions on obtaining the medallion guarantee, prepare all forms that need the guarantee, and coordinate submission once obtained.
Institution Processing Delays
What happens: Institution is slow to process, repeatedly asks for "more time," or seems to lose track of the request.
How Sunset handles: Regular follow-up calls, escalation to supervisors, leveraging relationships with institution contacts, and keeping you informed of delays and our efforts to accelerate.
Forms Completed Incorrectly
What happens: Institution rejects forms because something was filled out wrong (could be their mistake in telling us requirements, or an error on our part).
How Sunset handles: We immediately correct the forms and resubmit, taking responsibility and ensuring the error doesn't delay you unnecessarily.
Multiple Accounts at Same Institution
If Sunset discovers multiple accounts at the same institution:
How it works:
Each account appears separately in your dashboard
You can request closure for all accounts simultaneously
We coordinate a single submission covering all accounts (when institution allows)
Or handle each account individually if institution requires separate requests
Funds from all accounts transfer to your estate account
Example: Discovered at Fidelity: one 401(k), one rollover IRA, and one Roth IRA. Submitted coordinated closure request covering all three accounts, with specific distribution instructions for each based on tax treatment.
Estate Bank Account as Destination
All funds from closed accounts transfer to the estate bank account Sunset helps you establish:
Why this matters:
Centralizes all estate funds in one place
Provides clear accounting of what came from where
Simplifies paying estate expenses and debts
Makes distribution to heirs straightforward
Separates estate funds from your personal accounts
The estate account shows:
Incoming transfers from each closed account
Date of receipt
Source institution
Amount received
Running total of estate funds
You can use the estate account like a normal checking account:
Online access
Debit card
Bill pay
Transfers to other accounts
Check writing
Communicating with You Throughout
Sunset keeps you informed at every stage:
Email notifications for:
Closure request received and initiated
Paperwork ready for your review and signature
Documents submitted to institution
Status changes (approved, additional info needed, etc.)
Funds released by institution
Funds received in estate account
Closure complete
Dashboard updates: Log in anytime to see current status of every account in the closure process.
Proactive communication: If issues arise or delays occur, we notify you promptly with explanation and what we're doing about it.
Responsive to questions: Email [email protected] anytime with questions about a specific closure: "What's the status of the Fidelity account?" "Why is Chase taking so long?" "What does this status mean?"
We respond with specific information about that account's current situation.
Your Role in the Process
While Sunset handles the heavy lifting, you have important responsibilities:
What you must do:
Request closure for accounts you want closed
Review forms we prepare for accuracy
Sign forms promptly when sent to you
Provide any additional information institutions request (through Sunset)
Obtain medallion signature guarantee if required (we'll guide you)
Review status updates and respond to any questions
What you don't have to do:
Call institutions directly
Figure out what forms are needed
Complete complex paperwork yourself
Follow up repeatedly with institutions
Navigate institution bureaucracy
Track multiple closures simultaneously
Understand institution-specific requirements
After Closures Complete
Once all desired accounts are closed and funds transferred:
What you'll have:
All estate funds consolidated in estate bank account
Complete documentation of every closure
Clear record of amounts received from each source
Ability to pay estate expenses
Ready to distribute to heirs when appropriate
Next steps typically include:
Paying any outstanding debts or expenses
Finalizing estate accounting
Distributing to beneficiaries per will or intestacy law
Closing the estate bank account once distribution is complete
Common Questions About Account Closure
"How long does the whole process take?"
Most straightforward closures complete in 4-8 weeks from initial request to funds in estate account. Complex accounts or multiple accounts can take 2-4 months. We provide specific timelines for each institution.
"Can I close accounts myself instead of using Sunset?"
Yes, you can handle closures independently if you prefer. However, most families find Sunset's service invaluable given the complexity of paperwork and coordination required across multiple institutions.
"What if I only want to close some accounts, not all?"
That's fine. Close the accounts you want closed, leave others for now, or handle others yourself. You're in complete control.
"Do I have to use the estate bank account?"
To use Sunset's closure service, yes - the estate account is where funds transfer. This ensures clean accounting and consolidation of estate assets.
"What does this cost?"
Nothing. Sunset's services are 100% free. We're paid by our banking partner (the provider of the estate account). You pay no fees for closure assistance.
"Can Sunset close accounts I knew about, not just ones you discovered?"
Absolutely. You can add any accounts to your Sunset dashboard and request closure assistance for those as well.
"What if an institution won't work with Sunset?"
Rare, but if it happens, we provide you with all the forms and instructions to handle that closure yourself. Most institutions readily work with us.
"What if I don't have letters testamentary yet?"
We can help prepare probate documents to establish your authority. Once you have court documents, we proceed with closures.
Need Help with Account Closures?
If you have questions about the closure process, want to check status on a specific account, need clarification on paperwork you've been sent, or encounter any issues:
Email [email protected] with:
The deceased's name
Which institution/account you're asking about
Your specific question
Or log in to your Sunset account at hellosunset.com to check real-time status on all accounts in the closure process.
We're here to make the complex process of closing accounts and transferring funds as simple and stress-free as possible during an already difficult time.