Overview
Once Sunset discovers the deceased's financial accounts, you'll work through closing those accounts and transferring funds to the estate. This guide answers common questions about the closure process.
Fair warning: this part can be slow. Financial institutions aren't known for making estate settlement easy, and the timelines are often longer than families expect. But you're not doing this alone—Sunset equips you with everything you need to manage this process: prepared documents, pre-filled forms, contact information for the right departments, and tools to send and track everything in one place.
Getting Started with Closures
What is the Closure Decisions page?
The Closure Decisions page lists all accounts discovered during Sunset's search. It's your central dashboard for tracking which accounts need attention, which are in progress, and which are complete. Each account shows the institution name, account type, and current status.
Do I have to close every account that was found?
No. You control which accounts to pursue. Some accounts might not be worth the effort (like a credit card with a $0 balance), and some might have already been handled outside of Sunset. You can skip any account and come back to it later, or mark it as "not a valid account" if it doesn't actually belong to the deceased.
What order should I close accounts in?
There's no required order. Some people start with the largest accounts, others tackle the easiest ones first. Work through them in whatever order makes sense for your situation and energy level.
How long does the closure process take?
Honestly? Longer than it should. Financial institutions are often slow to process estate closures, and there's only so much anyone can do to speed them up.
After you submit all required documentation, institutions can take several weeks to review and approve the transfer. Some move faster, but it's common for the full process to take 4–8 weeks per account—and that's the institution's timeline, not yours.
Typical timelines:
Fastest (2–4 weeks): Simple bank accounts, institutions with streamlined processes
Moderate (4–8 weeks): Retirement accounts, insurance policies, accounts requiring multiple documents
Slower (2–3 months): Institutions with slow internal processes, complex beneficiary situations, accounts requiring probate court documents
We know the waiting is frustrating. Sunset helps by preparing your documents, pre-filling forms, and providing contact information for the right department at each institution—so you're not starting from scratch every time.
Starting the Closure Process
What do the options mean when I click on an account?
When you select an account, you'll see these choices:
I'm ready to do this now – You want to proceed with notifying the institution today
I'll do this later – Skip this account for now; you can return anytime
I've already notified them – You contacted this institution before using Sunset
I've already closed this account – The account is fully closed and handled
This isn't a valid account – The account doesn't belong to the deceased or was discovered in error
What if I already contacted an institution before using Sunset?
Select "I've already notified them" and Sunset will skip ahead to tracking their response. You can then log what happened and what next steps are needed.
What does "This isn't a valid account" mean?
Sometimes our search discovers accounts that are outdated, already closed, or don't actually belong to the deceased (perhaps a family member with a similar name). Selecting this option removes the account from your active closure list.
Contacting Financial Institutions
What contact information does Sunset provide?
For each institution, Sunset provides the best available contact information, which may include:
Phone number – Often the fastest way to get initial information
Fax number – Many institutions accept (and prefer) fax for sensitive documents; Sunset offers one-click fax sending
Email address – Creates a paper trail and can be convenient
Mailing address – For institutions that require physical mail
Online claim forms – Direct links to web portals where available
Branch locations – If you prefer in-person communication
Scheduling tools – Some institutions offer appointment scheduling
What should I say when I call a financial institution?
Tell them you're calling to notify them of the death of an account holder. They'll guide the conversation from there. Typically they'll ask for:
The deceased's full name, Social Security Number, and date of birth
The date of death
Your name and relationship to the deceased
Your contact information
You usually won't need to provide documentation on the first call—they'll tell you what to send and where after collecting initial information.
Do I need any documents ready before I call?
For the initial notification call, you typically just need the deceased's basic information (SSN, date of birth, date of death). Have paper and pen ready to write down reference numbers and next steps. The institution will tell you what documents to submit after the call.
Can I email or fax a notification instead of calling?
Yes. Choose whichever method you're most comfortable with. Phone is often fastest for getting initial information, but written methods create a paper trail some people prefer.
One-click fax from Sunset: If the institution accepts fax, Sunset makes this simple. Your document packet includes a cover sheet formatted for fax transmission. With a single click in the app, you can send your complete document packet directly to the institution's fax number—no fax machine needed.
What is the "Online Claims Form" option?
Some institutions have a web portal where you can submit death notifications and upload documents directly. When available, Sunset provides a direct link to that form. This can be convenient if you prefer not to call.
Will the institution freeze the account when I notify them of the death?
Usually yes—institutions typically restrict account activity once they're notified of a death. This prevents unauthorized transactions and protects estate assets. It's a normal part of the process.
After You've Notified an Institution
What do the status badges mean?
Not started – You haven't begun the closure process for this account
FI Notified – You've contacted the financial institution about the death
Form Required – The institution needs you to complete paperwork
Documentation Required – The institution needs documents from you (death certificate, probate documents, etc.)
In Progress – The closure is being processed
Waiting on Institution – You've done everything needed; waiting for them to act
Complete – Account closed and funds transferred (if applicable)
What should I select for "What happened with [Institution]?"
Choose the option that best describes the outcome of your contact:
They gave me information about the account – They shared balance, beneficiary info, or account details
They told me I need to take additional steps – They have requirements before proceeding
They're taking action on the account – They're processing without needing more from you right now
I haven't heard anything yet – You're waiting for a response (common with mailed notifications)
I got stuck/need help from Sunset – Something went wrong or you're confused about next steps
What if the institution said I need to take additional steps?
You'll be asked what they need:
Provide additional documentation – They need death certificate, letters testamentary, or other paperwork
Fill out a form they gave me – They sent a claim form or affidavit to complete
Go in person – They require a branch visit
Something else – Any other requirement
Select the appropriate option and Sunset will guide you through that specific requirement.
What if I haven't heard back from an institution?
Select "I haven't heard anything yet" to log that you're waiting. If it's been more than 2 weeks with no response, consider following up by phone using the contact information in your dashboard. You can also select "I need help" and Sunset's support team can provide guidance on next steps.
Document Packets
What is a closure request packet?
Sunset can generate a complete closure request packet that includes the documents typically required by financial institutions:
Cover sheet with instructions – A professional cover letter addressed to the institution, explaining what's enclosed and requesting account closure
Certified death certificate – Your uploaded death certificate
Proof of legal authority – Letters testamentary, letters of administration, or other court documents
Copy of your ID – Proof of your identity as the authorized representative
The cover sheet includes instructions for the institution to close the account and mail any checks to Sunset's address. This saves you from figuring out what each institution needs and assembling the paperwork yourself.
Where should institutions mail checks?
Your document packet instructs institutions to mail checks to Sunset's address:
Sunset 310 South Main Street, Suite 1125 Salt Lake City, UT 84101
When checks arrive at Sunset, we deposit them into your estate bank account and notify you.
Forms and Documentation
What does "Have Sunset fill out the form for me" mean?
When an institution sends you a form to complete, Sunset can pre-fill the form using information already in your account. You review, sign if needed, and send it back to the institution using Sunset's tools.
How does automatic form filling work?
Upload the form – Take a photo or scan the form the institution sent you and upload it to Sunset
Sunset fills it out – We automatically complete the form using information already in your account (deceased's details, your information, estate details)
Review and approve – You review the completed form to make sure everything looks correct; you can edit any pre-filled content as needed
Sign if needed – If the form requires your signature, you sign electronically through DocuSign
Notarize if needed – If the form requires notarization, you can use Sunset's free online notary service (available 24/7)
You send it – Use Sunset to send the completed form to the institution via one-click fax, email, or mail
Nothing is sent until you review and approve it.
Note: If the institution sends a form directly to Sunset (instead of to you), we'll scan it, upload it to your dashboard, and notify you by email. We can pre-fill the form, and you review and sign before sending.
What is a "letter of instruction"?
A letter of instruction is a common form that financial institutions request. It's a formal document stating what you want done with the account (close it, transfer funds, etc.) and includes information about the deceased, your authority, and where to send the funds.
Like other forms, you can upload it to Sunset and we'll pre-fill it automatically. You review, sign, and send it using Sunset's tools.
How do I upload a form?
You can either take a photo of the form with your phone or scan it. Make sure all pages are included and the text is legible. Upload it through the Sunset app when prompted.
What if I want to fill out the form myself?
Select "No, I'll do it myself" and you can handle the paperwork independently. Some people prefer to review and complete forms personally, and that's completely fine.
How does electronic signing work?
Sunset uses DocuSign for electronic signatures. When a form requires your signature, you'll receive a DocuSign request where you can sign securely from any device. It's legally valid and accepted by financial institutions.
What if a form requires notarization?
Sunset provides free online notary services, available 24/7. You'll connect with a notary via video call, verify your identity, and complete the notarization electronically. No need to find a local notary or schedule an appointment during business hours.
Is online notarization legally valid?
Yes. Online notarization is legally recognized in most states and accepted by financial institutions nationwide. The notarized document is just as valid as one notarized in person.
What documents do institutions typically ask for?
Common requests include:
Death certificate – Must be a certified copy (with raised seal or stamp) if mailing or visiting in person. Scanned copies or photocopies won't be accepted.
Letters testamentary or letters of administration – Court documents proving your authority (required for accounts without beneficiary designations)
Small estate affidavit – Alternative to full probate for smaller estates in some states (often requires notarization—Sunset's free online notary can help)
Letter of instruction – A formal request stating what you want done with the account
Claim forms – Institution-specific paperwork for processing the closure
Photo ID – Proof of your identity as the authorized representative
Affidavit of domicile – Some institutions require this notarized form confirming where the deceased lived
What if they're asking for probate documents I don't have yet?
Some accounts require letters testamentary, letters of administration, or other court documents before the institution will release funds. If you haven't completed Sunset's Probate step yet, you may need to do that first. Sunset can generate probate documents for your state—you file them with the court (or work with an attorney). Sunset does not provide legal advice, so consult an attorney if you have questions about what documents you need.
Troubleshooting
What if the institution says they have no record of the account?
Occasionally, accounts discovered in our search have already been closed, transferred to another institution, or the database information was outdated. This is disappointing but still useful—you know you haven't missed anything. Mark the account as "This isn't a valid account" and move on.
What if the institution is asking for information I don't have?
Contact Sunset support at [email protected]. We may be able to find the information in records you've already provided, or help you understand what the institution is asking for and how to obtain it.
What if I get conflicting information from the institution?
This happens more often than it should—different representatives sometimes give different answers, and it's incredibly frustrating. If you're getting conflicting information:
Ask for a supervisor
Request written confirmation of requirements
Document what each person told you and when
You can also select "I got stuck/need help from Sunset" and our support team can help you understand what's actually needed and suggest next steps.
What if I need to go to a branch in person?
Some institutions require in-person visits, particularly for safe deposit boxes or certain account types. Bring your ID, a certified copy of the death certificate (not a photocopy or scan), and any authority documents (letters testamentary, etc.). Call ahead to confirm what you need and whether you need an appointment.
Do I need to use a certified death certificate?
Yes—if you're mailing documents to an institution or visiting in person, you must use a certified copy of the death certificate. A scanned copy or photocopy won't be accepted. Certified copies have a raised seal or stamp from the vital records office. You'll likely need multiple certified copies since many institutions require one and may not return it.
How do I get help from Sunset?
On any account page, select "I got stuck/need help from Sunset" and our support team will review your situation. You can also email [email protected] with:
The deceased's name
Which institution you're having trouble with
What happened and where you're stuck
We can help you understand what's needed, prepare documents, and pre-fill forms—so you have everything ready to send.
Account-Specific Questions
What if the account has a beneficiary or is "payable on death" (POD)?
If the account has a named beneficiary or is designated as payable on death, the funds typically go directly to that person—not through the estate. The financial institution will contact the listed beneficiary and cut a check to them directly. In some cases, the institution requires the beneficiary to contact them first to initiate the process.
How do credit card closures work?
Contact the credit card company to report the death. They'll typically freeze the account and send a final statement. Any balance owed becomes a debt of the estate. If the deceased was the only cardholder, the account closes. If there was a joint holder or authorized user, the company will explain their options.
How do bank account closures work?
Notify the bank of the death and provide required documentation. Once verified, the bank will close the account and issue a check to the estate or transfer funds to your estate bank account. Joint accounts with survivorship rights may pass directly to the surviving owner without going through the estate.
How do retirement account (401k, IRA) closures work?
Retirement accounts often have named beneficiaries, which can simplify the process. The plan administrator will verify the death and beneficiary designations, then distribute funds according to those designations. If there's no beneficiary or the estate is named, funds go through probate.
Rollovers: Retirement accounts may require you to open an account at the institution (such as an inherited IRA) so assets can be rolled over. This is common and allows you, as executor or administrator, to decide when and how to close out investment positions. Our recommendation: complete the rollover, then wire funds to your FDIC-insured estate bank account so all estate money is consolidated in one place.
Tax implications vary—consider consulting a tax professional.
How do life insurance claims work?
Life insurance claims go to the named beneficiary, not the estate (unless the estate is named as beneficiary). Contact the insurance company to file a claim, provide the death certificate, and complete their claim form. Payouts typically arrive within 30–60 days of submitting complete documentation.
What happens to debts and loans?
Debts become obligations of the estate, not the heirs personally (with some exceptions like joint debts or co-signed loans). Notify creditors of the death, and debts are paid from estate assets before distribution to heirs. If the estate has insufficient funds, some debts may go unpaid.
Funds and Transfers
Where do the funds go when accounts are closed?
Funds transfer to your estate bank account, creating a central location to collect all estate assets, pay expenses (funeral costs, debts, taxes), and eventually distribute to heirs.
What if the institution asks for wiring instructions?
Occasionally, an institution will ask for wiring instructions instead of mailing a check. If you upload their form to Sunset, we can pre-fill the wiring instructions automatically. You can also reach out to [email protected] and we'll provide the information you need.
Where do checks get sent?
Your document packet instructs all financial institutions to mail checks to Sunset's address:
Sunset 310 South Main Street, Suite 1125 Salt Lake City, UT 84101
When checks arrive at Sunset, we deposit them into your estate bank account and notify you.
If a check is mailed directly to you instead:
You can deposit it using Sunset's mobile deposit feature:
Endorse the back of the check
Log in to Sunset
Upload photos of the front and back of the check
We'll deposit it into your estate bank account
There is no dollar limit on mobile check deposits. All deposits are FDIC insured up to $3 million.
What if I haven't set up an estate bank account yet?
You'll be prompted to complete the Bank Account step in Sunset before funds can transfer. Sunset can generate an Estate EIN through our IRS partnership and help you open an FDIC-insured estate bank account. The account is free to open and maintain.
How long do fund transfers take?
The transfer itself is relatively quick—typically 10–14 business days once the institution approves it. However, the approval process before that can take several weeks as the institution reviews your documentation, verifies your authority, and processes the closure internally.
Some institutions mail checks instead of transferring electronically, which adds additional time for delivery.
Why is this taking so long?
We hear you—it's frustrating. Unfortunately, financial institutions are often the bottleneck in estate settlement. They may have backlogs, require multiple internal approvals, or rely on manual review processes that haven't been updated in decades. Some institutions simply don't prioritize estate closures the way they should.
This isn't something you did wrong. What Sunset can do is make sure you have everything you need from the start: properly prepared documents, correctly filled-out forms, and the right contact information to reach the correct department. Having complete documentation from your first submission can help avoid delays from back-and-forth requests.
If an account has been stuck for more than 6–8 weeks with no movement, consider following up directly with the institution using the contact information in your dashboard. If you're not sure what to do next, reach out to [email protected] and we can help you figure out what's happening and suggest next steps.
Need Help?
Estate settlement is hard, and dealing with financial institutions can make it harder. You shouldn't have to figure this out alone while you're grieving.
If you're stuck, confused, or need guidance on next steps—reach out. We're here to help.
📧 Email: [email protected]
Include the deceased's name, which institution or account you have questions about, and what you need help with. We'll get back to you as quickly as we can.